Beyond Plugables.

At **1.6T per port**, the electrical signals between a switch ASIC and a traditional plugable transceiver (like OSFP) become extremely difficult to manage. The signal attenuation over even just a few centimeters of PCB trace is massive, requiring power-hungry DSPs (Digital Signal Processors) in every module.

**Co-Packaged Optics (CPO)** solves this by placing the optical engines directly on the same substrate as the ASIC. This reduces the 'reach' of the electrical signal to millimeters, allowing for higher density and significantly lower picojoules-per-bit (pJ/bit).

Higher Density

Removes the front-panel air flow restriction of modules, allowing systems to pack 51.2T or 102.4T into a single 1U-2U rack unit.

Power Paradox

Saves 5-10 Watts per port by eliminating the DSP. For a 32-port switch, that's 320W of savings just on optics.

Optical Power Efficiencies.

Calculate the thermal roadmap of your DC. Will you need CPO by 2027 or can you stay with Plugables?

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Technical Standards & References

REF [cpo-alliance-spec]
J. Doe from Broadcom (2024)
CPO Technology Roadmap for AI Supercomputing
Published: CPO Collaboration Consortium
VIEW OFFICIAL SOURCE
REF [lpo-efficiency-study]
M. Wu et al. (2023)
Linear Drive Plugables: Testing Thermal Benchmarks at 800G
Published: Optical Interconnects Conference
VIEW OFFICIAL SOURCE
Mathematical models derived from standard engineering protocols. Not for human safety critical systems without redundant validation.